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棉花学报  2015 

海陆渐渗系棉花吐絮期叶绿素含量、荧光参数及相关性状的QTL定位分析

DOI: 10.11963/issn.1002-7807.201505005, PP. 417-426

Keywords: 棉花,海陆渐渗系,叶绿素荧光参数,SSR标记,QTL定位

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Abstract:

以海陆渐渗系13-1×辽棉12组配的195个单株的F2群体为作图群体,利用SSR(Simplesequencerepeat)标记和JoinMap3.0软件构建遗传连锁图谱,构建的遗传连锁图谱包含39个多态性标记、13个连锁群,该图谱总长1174.4cM,覆盖棉花基因组的26.7%,利用IciMapping完备区间作图法对F23家系进行相关性状的QTL定位,共检测到30个叶绿素荧光参数、7个叶片干物质含量、6个叶面积指数、1个叶绿素含量的QTL位点,分布在8条染色体上,在同一染色体共标记区间内存在多个性状的QTL,部分位点加性遗传效应来自同一亲本,与干物质含量、最大光化学效应相关的QTL位点在3条染色体上不同标记区间内重复出现,与叶面积指数、最大光化学效应相关的QTL位点在4条染色体上不同标记区间内重复出现,表现出遗传上的一因多效或基因连锁效应,可用于高光效聚合育种。

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