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基于多目标规划的防灾避难场所选址模型研究

DOI: 10.13577/j.jnd.2015.0201, PP. 1-7

Keywords: 防灾避难场所,多目标规划,粒子群算法

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Abstract:

给出了固定避难场所选址的影响因素,应用层次分析法与信息熵相结合的方法确定影响因素权重.建立了多目标规划选址模型,并用粒子群算法对模型进行求解.模型综合考虑了避难场所的灾害风险、区位规模和防灾救灾设施等因素,因此模型具有较高的实际应用价值.最后,结合实例,验证了该模型与求解算法的有效性和适用性.

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