全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

皮江法炼镁能源利用方案的环境影响

Keywords: 镁冶炼,能源利用,环境影响,生命周期

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

根据生命周期理论及技术框架,基于3种能源利用的生产方案,对目前中国皮江法炼镁的环境负荷进行定量分析和评价.研究表明.冶炼过程使用的燃料是皮江法炼镁污染物排放的主要来源,其环境负荷主要体现在温室效应和酸化效应.皮江法炼镁采用不同能源利用方案产生的环境负荷存在较大差别,其中直接燃煤生产单位原镁(方案1)的总体环境负荷最大;采用发生炉煤气的总体环境负荷与方案1相比下降9.3%;采用焦炉煤气的总体环境负荷则下降29.5%.

References

[1]  中国有色金属工业年鉴编辑委员会.中国有色金属工业年鉴2005[M].北京:中国有色金属工业协会,2005:503.
[2]  中国有色金属工业协会.2004年中国有色金属工业发展报告[M].北京:中国有色金属工业协会,2005:78.
[3]  RAMAKRISHNAN S,KOLTUN P.Global warming impact of the magnesium produced in China using the pidgeon process [J].Resources Conservation & Recycling,2004,24:49-64.
[4]  高峰,聂祚仁,王志宏,等.中国皮江法炼镁的资源消耗和环境影响分析[J].中国有色金属学报,2006,16(8):1456- 1460.GAO Feng,NIE Zuo-ren,WANG Zhi-hong,et al.Resource depletion and environmental impact analysis of the magnesium produced using the pidgeon process in China[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2006,16(8):1456-1460.(in Chinese)
[5]  International Organization for Standardization.ISO14040 Environmental management-life cycle assessment-principles and framework[S].Geneva:International Organization for Standardization,2000.
[6]  GUIN(?)E J B,GORR(?)E M,HEIJUNGS R,et al.Life cycle assessment:an operational guide to the ISO standards[M]. Dordrecht:Kluwer Academic Publisher,2001.
[7]  GURRAN M A.Environmental life cycle assessment[M].New York:McGraw-Hill Company,1996:30-35.
[8]  OERS L,KONING A,GUIN(?)E J B,et al.Ahiotic resource depletion in LCA[M].Netherlands:Road and Hydraulic Engineering Institute,2002:12-14.
[9]  王世元.中国国土资源年鉴2002[M].北京:中国国土资源年鉴编辑部,2002:747-748.
[10]  狄向华.资源与材料生命周期分析中若干基础问题的研究[D].北京:北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,2005:46-47.DI Xiang-hua.Several fundamental researches in the life cycle assessment for mineral resources and materials[D].Beijing: College of Materials Science and Technology,Beijing University of Technology,2005:46-47.(in Chinese)
[11]  王玉彬.大气环境工程师实用手册[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2003:387-498.
[12]  陈鹏.中国煤炭性质、分类和利用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2001:27-35.
[13]  狄向华.聂祚仁.左铁镛.中国火力发电燃料消耗的生命周期排放清单[J].中国环境科学,2005,25(5):631-634.DI Xiang-hua,NIE Zuo-ren,ZUO Tie-yong.Life cycle inventory for the emission of fuel consumption of in China[J].China Environmental Science,2005,25(5):631-634.(in Chinese)
[14]  International Organization for Standardization.ISO14042 Environmental management-life cycle assessment-life cycle impact assessment[S].Geneva:International Organization for Standardization,2000.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133