政府公司:“互联网+”时代政府规制理想模式之证成

摘要 “互联网+”时代剧烈而强大的变革对政府规制提出了新的挑战。发源于美国的政府公司，以政府背景、任务明确、组织灵活、机制自由、监管有道、风险可控、利润合理、公益性强为基本特征，如作为一种新的规制模式引入我国，则很可能有助于解决当前“互联网＋”时代政府规制面临的部分问题。但需注意，政府公司的引进不能全盘照搬，必须在完成我国或我国部分地区立法、执法、司法环境的适应性调整后方可尝试，同时，也必须防止政府公司以“公司治理”方式不当行使强制性公权力。
Abstract：With China stepping into the era of “Internet Plus”， all fields in the society are experiencing great and dramatic changes， which pose new challenges to government regulation. However， the public corporation， which originated from the USA， is characteristic of its government background， definite mission， flexible organization， free mechanism， methodical surveillance， controllable risk， reasonable profit and strong public welfare. If introduced into China as a new regulative model， the public corporation is very likely to contribute to solving some problems currently faced by China's government regulation. However， it should be noted that the introduction of public corporations should not be copied with no changes and it is suggested that the introduction be tried only after some adaptable revisions made of the legislation， law enforcement and judiciary in all or some regions. Meanwhile， precautions should be taken against wrong and compelling public power behaviors by public corporations in the name of corporate governance.