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-  2018 

图像亮度精确控制的双直方图均衡算法
Bi-Histogram Equalization Algorithm with Precise Control of Image Brightness

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0548.2018.01.016

Keywords: 双直方图均衡,亮度保持,灰度阈值,亮度精确控制

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Abstract:

针对传统的双直方图均衡算法(BBHE)不能精确实现图像亮度保持目标的问题,该文提出一种新的双直方图均衡算法。基于给定图像的灰度直方图,建立灰度阈值与输出图像亮度之间的对应关系;求解满足图像亮度要求的所有灰度阈值,从中选择一个最佳阈值用于图像的双直方图均衡处理,使输出图像与BBHE算法增强的图像之间具有最大直方图相似度。基于多种亮度图像的实验结果表明,BBHE算法的输出图像亮度与期望值之间相差-36.94%~ 8.85%,该算法将误差范围缩小到0.43%~ 2.56%,显著提高了双直方图均衡算法控制图像亮度目标的精确性,运行速度满足实时要求。

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