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可植入式眼内镜植入术后拱高的影响因素及预测方法研究进展
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Abstract:
可植入式眼内镜植入术被认为是一种安全有效且稳定的近视矫正手术,已在全球广泛开展。拱高是人工晶状体后表面到自身晶状体前表面的最大垂直距离,为评价手术后安全性的重要指标,过高或过低的拱高均可能引起一系列潜在并发症,影响术后效果。本文主要以拱高为中心,对其影响因素及预测方法作一综述,为选择合适尺寸的人工晶体、提高手术安全性、减少术后并发症提供参考及临床依据。
Implantable collamer lens (ICL) is considered to be a safe, effective and stable myopia correction, and has been widely used in the world. Vault, the distance between the posterior ICL surface and anterior crystalline lens surface, which is an important indicator for evaluating the safety after sur-gery. High or low vault may cause a series of potential complications and affect the postoperative results. With a primary focus on vault, this paper reviews the influencing factors and prediction methods of vault, so as to provide clinical basis for selecting appropriate size intraocular lens, im-proving surgical safety and reducing postoperative complications.
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