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Applied Physics 2024
光热调控器件最新研究进展
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Abstract:
光热调控器件是通过调控器件的光学性能，进而有效地管理器件的表面或内部温度，从而提高能源利用效率。智能热控器件和热致变色智能窗是最常见的两种光热调控器件。这些器件在航天器、建筑和汽车等领域发挥着重要作用，为节能减排和提高舒适度等方面提供了有效的解决方案。基于此，本文综述了近年来光热调控器件在航天器热控和智能窗领域中的最新研究进展，总结了当前研究面临的挑战，并展望了光热调控器件在未来的应用潜力，旨在为相关研究和技术发展提供参考和启示。
Photothermal regulation devices effectively manage the surface or internal temperature of devices by regulating their optical performances, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency. Intelligent thermal regulation devices and thermochromic smart windows are the most common photothermal regulation devices. These devices play an important role in fields such as spacecraft, buildings and automobiles, providing effective solutions for energy conservation, emission reduction, and improved comfort. Based on this, this article reviews the recent research progress of photothermal regulation devices in the fields of spacecraft thermal control and smart windows in recent years, summarizes the challenges faced by current research, and looks forward to the potential applications of photothermal regulation devices in the future, aiming to provide reference and inspiration for related research and technological development.
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